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HUNGRYAI · PRACTICAL LEARNING GUIDE

How to write a better AI prompt

A useful prompt makes your intention easier to understand. Before you ask an AI tool for an answer, describe what you need and how you will judge whether the result is useful.

1. Name the task

Use a concrete action: compare, summarize, draft, explain, or organize. “Help with my project” leaves the task open. “Draft an outline for a five-minute presentation” gives it a starting point.

2. Give the context that matters

Explain the audience and purpose. A presentation for classmates needs different language from a briefing for specialists. Include relevant background, but avoid sharing private information you do not have permission to use.

3. Set useful constraints

State the boundaries: length, tone, source material, budget, or scope. If the answer must rely only on a supplied passage, say so. Ask the tool to identify missing information rather than fill gaps with guesses.

4. Describe the output

Choose a format you can use. You might want three options with tradeoffs, a short checklist, or a table with specific columns. The clearer the format, the easier it is to review the result.

A vague starting point

“Help me plan a workshop.”

A clearer instruction

“Draft a 30-minute introductory workshop about checking AI answers for adult learners who are new to AI. Include a five-minute explanation, one paired activity, and a closing discussion. Use plain language. List any materials needed and questions I should resolve before running it.”

Then read, test, and revise

A clear prompt is a starting point, not a guarantee of a correct answer. Check whether the response follows your instructions. Identify one specific weakness and ask for a revision that addresses it. Keep responsibility for the final result.

Next: how to check an AI answer →

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